Turkish Woodwind Professional Zurna

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Zurna — No debe confundirse con Suona. Zurna turco a la izquierda, sirio a la derecha. El zurna, zourna, zorna, zurla, zokra, surnay, surnai, zamr, zamour o mizmar, es un instrumento de viento de lengüeta doble de la gran familia de los oboe cuyos… … Wikipedia Español The Farabius Academy of Music provides one-on-one instruction and group sessions on multiple Armenian instruments. All students are taught basic instrumental techniques, postures, technical exercises, and playing Armenian repertoires. Cigirtma is a Turkish folk instrument of the wind type. Cigirtma is made from the wing bone of the eagle. It is known to be used mostly by the shepherds and is an almost forgotten instrument today. It has a total of seven melody keys with six on the top and one underneath It is about 15-30 cm long. Mey Kavals are divided into two main types as Dilli Kaval and Dilsiz Kaval and are generally made from the wood of the plum tree. Çigirtma

There are several types of zurnas. They all share one and the same sound inductor - the so called "kalem" - which is actually a very tight (and short) double reed, sometimes made out of wheat leaves. The longest (and lowest) is the Kaba zurna, used in northern Turkey and Bulgaria. As a rule of thumb, a zurna is conical and made of wood. It requires high pressure to give any tone at all and when it does, it is almost constantly loud, high pitched, sharp, and piercing. Oldest Turkish records suruna in Codex Cumanicus(CCM fol. 45a) < Persian word that is combined of two parts:zurna — zȗrna (zȗrla) ž DEFINICIJA 1. glazb. puhaći instrument jakog piskavog zvuka, vrsta frule, svirale kod istočnih naroda (Iranaca i Turaka) 2. reg. naziv za dijelove tijela s najmanje mišićnog tkiva: cjevanica, podlaktica, gležanj… … Hrvatski jezični portal Turkish lore [ citation needed] says that Adam, who was moulded from clay, had no soul. It is said only the melodious tuiduk-playing of Archangel Gabriel could breathe life into Adam. According to a Turkmen legend, [ citation needed] the devil played the main role in tuiduk invention (note the term "devil openings", şeytan delikleri, in Turkish for the small apertures on the bell). The Saz is the grandfather of the Greek Bouzouki. It's originated in Central Asia where Turks lived before their westward migration. Like the guitar in Spain and the bouzouki in Greece, the Saz is the most popular stringed instrument in Turkey. Although similar in shape to the Greek Bouzouki, the construction, size and sound of the Saz is different. You need a baglama saz to be able to play the microtones (Perde) of Arabic music. These instruments have traditional tied frets that are movable, and 3 courses of strings. Baglama

It is similar to the mizmar. Zurnas are used in the folk music of many countries and regions, especially in Armenia, Iran, Algeria, Azerbaijan, Central Asia, Iraq, Syria, Turkey, Greece, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, The Maghreb, Albania, Serbia, Bosnia, Kurdistan and the other Caucasian countries, and have now spread throughout India, China, Korea and Eastern Europe. [ citation needed] In the Slavic nations of the Balkans it is typically called zurla ( зурла).A folk etymology explains that the name is derived from Persian " سرنای" ( surnāy), composed of " سور" ( sūr) meaning "banquet, feast", and نای ( nāy) meaning "reed, pipe". The term is attested in the oldest Turkic records, as " suruna" in the 12th and 13th century Codex Cumanicus (CCM fol. 45a). Zurna has also been suggested as a possible borrowing from Hittite or Luwian into the Armenian language, where Arm. զուռնա zuṙna is compared to Luwian zurni "horn". [3] See also [ edit ] Azerbaijan:: Balaban". garabagh.net (in Azerbaijani). Archived from the original on 2018-06-24 . Retrieved 2018-06-24. Zurna is an instrument that is widely used in Azerbaijan. The word zurna consists of two parts: “sur” (great party) and “nay” (reed). The 302–317mm long body is carved from the trees of walnut, mulberry or apricot trees and the width of the mouth pieces is 20mm and extends in the end portion up to 65mm. According to the archeological excavations there is found four pipes made from deer horn in Mingachevir. [16]